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Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde
versión impresa ISSN 1679-4974versión On-line ISSN 2237-9622
Resumen
MACHADO, Karla Pereira; VAZ, Juliana dos Santos y MENDOZA-SASSI, Raúl Andrés. Positive self-perception of diet: a population-based study in the far south of Brazil. Epidemiol. Serv. Saúde [online]. 2019, vol.28, n.3, e2018197. Epub 30-Sep-2019. ISSN 1679-4974. http://dx.doi.org/10.5123/s1679-49742019000300005.
Objective:
to analyze prevalence of positive self-perception of diet and association with sociodemographic and behavioral factors, morbidity, self-perception of health and weight, and body weight care, in the city of Rio Grande, RS, Brazil, in 2016.
Methods:
this was a cross-sectional study conducted with adults and elderly people resident in the city of Rio Grande using 13 indicators of healthy eating and positive self-perception of diet (outcome); Poisson regression was used.
Results:
the sample consisted of 1,243 individuals, 72.4% of whom reported positive self-perception of diet; indicators such as weekly consumption of greens or vegetables (PR=133 - 95%CI 1.22;1.45) and fruit (PR=1.35 - 95%CI 1.22;1.48) were positively associated with the outcome; no significant difference was found between sexes.
Conclusion:
positive self-perception of diet is associated with healthy eating indicators among adults and the elderly and can be useful in epidemiological surveys.
Palabras clave : Food Consumption; Self Report; Health Surveys; Cross-Sectional Studies.