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Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde
Print version ISSN 1679-4974On-line version ISSN 2237-9622
Abstract
BONA, Sebastião Honório et al. Recurrence of leprosy in reference centers in Teresina, State of Piauí, Brazil, 2001-2008. Epidemiol. Serv. Saúde [online]. 2015, vol.24, n.4, pp.731-738. ISSN 1679-4974.
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: To describe clinical and epidemiological characteristics of leprosy recurrence diagnosed at reference centers in the city of Teresina, Piaui, Brazil. METHODS: Case series study conducted at the Getulio Vargas Hospital Dermatology Clinic and at the Maria Imaculada Center, from January 2001 to December 2008, using Notifiable Diseases Information System data checked against patients' records. RESULTS: 76 cases of leprosy recurrence cases were confirmed with average patient age of 44.2 years. The average time between discharge and recurrence was 7.9 years. The signs and symptoms of recurrence in both clinics were skin patches, infiltration, nodules and plaques. Multidrug therapy was used. CONCLUSIONS: Recurring cases diagnosed at the clinics in Teresina have clinical characteristics and an epidemiological profile similar to those of Brazil as a whole.
Keywords : Leprosy; Recurrence; Signs and Symptoms; Descriptive Epidemiology.