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Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde
versão impressa ISSN 1679-4974versão On-line ISSN 2237-9622
Resumo
SANTOS, Marconi de Jesus; MASCARENHAS, Márcio Dênis Medeiros; RODRIGUES, Malvina Thaís Pacheco e MONTEIRO, Rosane Aparecida. Characterization of sexual violence against children and adolescents in school - Brazil, 2010-2014. Epidemiol. Serv. Saúde [online]. 2018, vol.27, n.2, e2017059. Epub 03-Maio-2018. ISSN 1679-4974. http://dx.doi.org/10.5123/s1679-49742018000200010.
Objective:
to describe the reports of sexual violence against children and adolescents at school, in Brazil, from 2010 to 2014.
Methods:
a descriptive study on the characteristics of the victims, the event, the aggressor and the attendance among the records of compulsory notification of sexual violence against children (0-9 years) and adolescents (10-19 years) at school; we used data from the Notification of Injury Information System (Sinan).
Results:
2,226 reports of sexual violence occurred at school, of which 1,546 (69.5%) were children and 680 (30.5%) were adolescents; the average age of the victims was 7.4 years and the median age was 6 years; prevalence of female victims (63.8%) and, most of the time, the aggressor was male (88.9%).
Conclusion:
children and adolescents are exposed to sexual violence at school, a place that supposedly should guarantee protection, healthy development and safety for schoolchildren.
Palavras-chave : Sex Offenses; Mandatory Reporting; School Health; Child Abuse, Sexual; Epidemiology, Descriptive.