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Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde
versão impressa ISSN 1679-4974versão On-line ISSN 2237-9622
Resumo
CHRISTOFOLETTI, Marina; DUCA, Giovani Firpo Del; GERAGE, Aline Mendes e MALTA, Deborah Carvalho. Simultaneity of chronic noncommunicable diseases in 2013 in Brazilian state capital cities: prevalence and demographic profile. Epidemiol. Serv. Saúde [online]. 2020, vol.29, n.1, e2018487. Epub 10-Mar-2020. ISSN 1679-4974. http://dx.doi.org/10.5123/s1679-49742020000100006.
Objective:
to describe the prevalence and sociodemographic profile of chronic noncommunicable disease (CNCDs) simultaneity in adults and elderly people resident in Brazilian state capital cities.
Methods:
Chronic Noncommunicable Disease Risk and Protection Factor Surveillance System Survey 2013; simultaneity was considered to be two or more CNCDs (diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and obesity).
Results:
of the total 52,929 participants, 13.7% of adult participants and 42.9% of elderly participants had CNCD simultaneity; hypertension and diabetes mellitus simultaneity was greater in adults, while hypertension and obesity simultaneity was greater in the elderly; simultaneity was more prevalent in women, in those between 50 and 59 years old, with partners and up to eight years of schooling; the cities with the lowest and highest prevalence in adults were São Luís and Cuiabá, respectively, while in the elderly, the cities were Belém and Manaus, respectively.
Conclusion:
simultaneity was identified nationwide; prevention measures should be directed especially toward treatment of hypertension.
Palavras-chave : Chronic Disease; Diagnosis-Related Groups; Socioeconomic Factors; Cross-Sectional Studies.