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Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde
versão impressa ISSN 1679-4974versão On-line ISSN 2237-9622
Resumo
OLIVEIRA, Nathália França de; MORAES, Claudia Leite de; JUNGER, Washington Leite e REICHENHEIM, Michael Eduardo. Violence against children and adolescents in Manaus, Amazonas State, Brazil: a descriptive study of cases and evaluation of notification sheet completeness, 2009-2016. Epidemiol. Serv. Saúde [online]. 2020, vol.29, n.1, e2018438. Epub 10-Mar-2020. ISSN 1679-4974. http://dx.doi.org/10.5123/s1679-49742020000100012.
Objective:
to describe cases of violence against children and adolescents and completeness of notification forms registered on the Notifiable Health Conditions Information System (Sinan), Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil, 2009-2016.
Methods:
this was a descriptive study based on 38 fields of the notification form held on the information system; analysis of completeness was based on the criteria proposed by the Ministry of Health.
Results:
69.3% of the 10,333 reported cases occurred among female children, and parents and step-parents were the perpetrators in 43.0% of cases; among adolescents, about ¼ (24.9%) of cases were committed by friends/acquaintances; sexual violence was the most reported type of violence in both groups; field completeness ranged from 15.1% (occupation) to 100.0% (several fields).
Conclusion:
in contrast to the national scenario, sexual violence was the most reported form of violence in Manaus, indicating that other types of violence are underestimated; data quality points to the need for Sinan improvement in Manaus.
Palavras-chave : Disease Notification; Violence; Child; Adolescent; Epidemiology, Descriptive.