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Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde
versión impresa ISSN 1679-4974versión On-line ISSN 2237-9622
Resumen
DUQUE, Camila Leal Cravo et al. Serological prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection among prison system workers in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil, 2020. Epidemiol. Serv. Saúde [online]. 2022, vol.31, n.1, e2021495. Epub 28-Feb-2022. ISSN 1679-4974. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1679-49742022000100008.
Objective:
To estimate the serological prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection among prison system workers in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil, between August-September 2020.
Methods:
This was a stratified sample survey, using interviews and serological tests for SARS-CoV-2.
Results:
Among the 986 interviewers, the serological prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection was 11.9% (95%CI 8.1%;15.7%) in health professionals, and 22.1% (95%CI 18.8%;25.3%) in prison officers. Positivity was more frequent among health professionals in the north of the state (19.7%) and in male prison officers (24.0%). Among seropositive individuals, fatigue was the most frequent symptom in prison agents (13.4%) and myalgia in health professionals (10.8%); and the most prevalent comorbidities among the seropositive individuals were asthma or bronchitis (16.2%), in health professionals, and hypertension in prison officers (12.8%).
Conclusion:
The serological prevalence of SARS-Cov-2 infection was higher in prison officers, a finding that can support disease control and prevention actions in this scenario.
Palabras clave : Prevalence; Coronavirus Infections; Prisons; Occupational Health; Cross-Sectional Studies..